̈ɪˈrʌfl v. & n. --v. 1 tr.
disturb the smoothness or tranquillity
of. 2 tr.
upset the calmness of (a person). 3 tr.
gather (lace etc.)
into a ruffle. 4 tr. (often foll. by up) (of a bird)
erect (its feathers) in
anger,
display, etc. 5 intr.
undergo ruffling. 6 intr.
lose smoothness or calmness. --n. 1 an
ornamental gathered or goffered
frill of
lace etc.
worn at the
opening of a
garment esp.
round the
wrist,
breast, or
neck. 2
perturbation, bustle. 3 a rippling
effect on
water. 4 the ruff of a
bird etc. (see
RUFF(1) 2). 5
Mil. a vibrating drum-beat. [ME: orig. unkn.]